The Treatment Of Trauma And How Yoga May Be An Integral...

The Adverse Childhood Experiences study, also known as ACE’s, was a huge breakthrough for preventative health care research. The partnership of Kaiser Permanente and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) produced one of the largest studies ever conducted to explore associations between childhood maltreatment (chronic and toxic stress from early adversity) and health and well-being throughout the lifespan. The study involves the data from over 17,000 participants collected from 1995 to 1997 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). Although the study’s main findings were aimed at influencing the health care system, there remains a multitude of important implications for the treatment of trauma and how yoga may be an integral part of that care. Adverse Childhood Experiences are described as traumatic or stressful events that occur under the age of 18 years. Multiple categories of childhood emotional and physical abuse were considered including Abuse, Neglect, and Household Dysfunction, each with respective subsets of criteria. A questionnaire is used to determine a person’s â€Å"ACE Score.† Depending on how many questions they answer indicating that childhood trauma was present, a numerical figure is used as an index for their score (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). This score is useful for ranking them and their susceptibility to later problems in life due to childhood adversity . The findings of thisShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Denis Friske s Narrative Approach Essay1771 Words   |  8 Pageschild and youth care counselors do not dictate what they ought to do in their process of overcoming traumatic or crisis experiences but act as guidance figures in client’s lives towards their healing (Denis-Friske, 2014). As victims of abuse, giving people the time and space to create their own meanings in narrative making and focus on their inner character’s strength and resiliency, people are made experts of their own lives by authoring their own stories and taking into control how they want to perceiveRead MoreHolistic Approach14986 Words   |  60 PagesMeaning: Holistic approach to patient care incorporates the mental, emotional, physical and spiritual health of the individual. It explores the connection between mind, body, spirit and environment. Holistic healing includes a wide range of therapies with inherently complex philosophies about the prevention and treatment of illness. Questions still exist as to the safety of complementary and alternative medicine (otherwise known as CAM), which are an integral part of holistic healing and whether theyRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesmechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers and sellers to distingu ish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the designationsRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages1 PART I 1 2 3 PERSONAL SKILLS 44 Developing Self-Awareness 45 Managing Personal Stress 105 Solving Problems Analytically and Creatively 167 PART II 4 5 6 7 INTERPERSONAL SKILLS 232 233 Building Relationships by Communicating Supportively Gaining Power and Influence 279 Motivating Others 323 Managing Conflict 373 PART III GROUP SKILLS 438 8 Empowering and Delegating 439 9 Building Effective Teams and Teamwork 489 10 Leading Positive Change 533 PART IV Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesphase of the human experience, render it impervious to generalized pronouncements and difficult to conceptualize broadly. As the essays in this collection document in detail, paradox pervades the time span we call the twentieth century, no matter how it is temporally delineated. Never before in history, for example, had so many humans enjoyed such high standards of living, and never had so many been so impoverished or died of malnutrition and disease. If the period from the 1870s is included in

Leadership, Transformational, And Patient- And Family...

Leadership is a highly sought-after and highly valued commodity. Over the past decade organizations have become increasingly captivated by the idea of leadership. It is often questioned as to what makes a good leader. Many people believe that leadership is a way to improve their personal, social, and professional lives. Healthcare facilities seek those whom have leadership ability because they believe they bring special assets to their organizations. Collaborative, transformational, and patient- and family-centered leadership are all leadership models that can help shape the culture of an organization. Collaborative leadership describes the leadership skills needed to successfully create and manage interorganizational strategic alliances and other forms of partnership (Rubino, Esparaza, Reid Chassiakos, 2014). Leadership emphasizing collaboration exists when â€Å"one or more people within an organization engage one another in such a way that leaders and followers raise one another ’s levels of motivation and morality and nurture interdependencies among multiple parties† (VanVactor, 2012). Collaborative management techniques involve a synergistic work environment where multiple parties work together toward the enhancement of healthcare management practices and processes. Leaders must understand that to incorporate a culture of collaboration among their team members they must determine what the group specifically needs in order to do their work and build the team around a commonShow MoreRelatedTransformational Leadership : A Leadership Approach979 Words   |  4 PagesTransformational leadership is a leadership approach that promotes change in individuals and social systems. It produces valuable and positive change in the supporters with the end goal of emerging followers into leaders. 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These leadership styles are then applied in a health care framework, which has its own unique complexities (Al-Sawai, 2013). The complexity of the healthRead MoreOrganizational Leadership And Team Development3459 Words   |  14 Pages Organizational Leadership and Team Development Marilyn Vecchio Western Governors University Organizational Leadership and Team Development UOT2 December 18, 2014 Organizational Leadership and Team Development Current Practice Setting The Family Health Center is a clinic that is under the umbrella of Bear Valley Community Hospital, a small rural hospital. The hospital is located in a ski resort town in the mountains above San Bernardino County. 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It takes approximately 3 hours for the transportation to come up to the floor and transport patients. Nurses deal with such delays every day, even though they put the transportation order in the computer a few hours before. This delay in discharging patients or even transporting

Construction Process Free Essays

INTRODUCTION Construction is a vast process where a lot of obstacles are faced. It can be because of the conditions of the terrain where a construction is on-going or because of the nature of the construction itself which causes the difficulties. So to overcome some of these or most of it there is always surveys done before a construction is started. We will write a custom essay sample on Construction Process or any similar topic only for you Order Now Therefore a survey is a part of the construction process. And these surveys can be of different types depending on the situation of the construction process for example the surveys done before the start of the construction and at the surveys during the construction and after finishing the construction varies hence the purpose of these surveys as well as the instruments and the procedures for the surveys varies. Since then it is important to know some of the obstacles which we face at the different faces of constructions and how we deal with them to bring a solution to make the process of construction easier and safer. This assignment is a partial fulfilment of the Geomatic Engineering (ECV 3213) coursework, this will cover an explanatory report on how to overcome the obstructions to horizontal distance measurement using tape, permanent tests and adjustments for accuracy in theodolite, digital terrain modelling and verticality check / control for multi-story building works during construction. The report will discuss three examples of obstructions to horizontal distance measurement while using tape and how it is dealt to overcome this or solutions for these obstructions. For the permanent tests and adjustments for accuracy in theodolite, the collimation in azimuth, the spire and plate level tests will be taken as consideration and deliberated. Also more explanations on the remaining two items will be discussed. In the report purpose of the instruments or methods used, the procedures, the advantages and disadvantages, some practical applications with examples will be discussed. Further more relevant illustrations and sketches will be included. The aim of the assignment is to carry out a literature search and read about the above mentioned four important items in the field of surveying and learn and understand the significance of these for the construction process hence for the surveying. The objective is to give the readers a clear cut Image of the topics and how it is practically applied in the field and provide the readers with relevant and understandable information. How to cite Construction Process, Essay examples

Tourism Development

Question: Write The four principles of sustainable tourism development. Answer: In the terms of the economic activity, sustainable tourism development is described as the activity that is related to tourism that meet certain principle in order to fulfill the demand of diverse stakeholders and also contribute to by and large sustainable development. One can define Sustainable tourism development as an integrative perception that helps in balancing the social, financial as well environmental reliability and development and helps to integrate growth. Some careful measures must be taken into consideration while defining sustainable development. Until and unless the communal and the natural environment are conserved, it is not possible to obtain sustainable development (Mowforth Munt, 2015). The four principles are as follows: In order to gain sustainable tourism it is important to reduce the impact of tourism activity on the environment in order to acquire the ecological sustainability. This can be done by preserving as well as enhancing the protection through the return of a part of the revenues towards the sheltered area. The form of tourism that does not affect the environment should be practiced. The negative impact of tourism must be diminished on the local community as well as its members so that social sustainability can be obtained. By developing, the forms of tourism that do not distress and upset the everyday life of the inhabitants at the tourist destination sustainability of tourism can be obtained. The antagonistic situations should also be avoided. The negative activity of tourism on culture as well as tradition should also be avoided in order to gain the cultural sustainability. The tourism, which is capable of determining the genuineness and individualism of local cultures, should be developed. This in turn helps to avoid the infiltration with exterior cultural influences. The economic benefits of the domestic population should be maximized in order to enhance tourism. This in turn will help to gain economic sustainability. The sustainable tourism is meant to serve the fortification and the economic expansion of the sheltered areas (Niedziłka, 2014). The Stakeholders in Tourism Development The stakeholders who are involved in the tourism development in Vietnam are the tourists, the tourist operators and the government. The sector, which includes the trade sectors as well as the public sectors, is also included. In the sustainable tourism development, the stakeholders are divided into suppliers a well as the marketing mediators and facilitators, associate of the public and domestic and the foreign clients. The main role of the suppliers is to provide all the necessary details, which are based on the desires of the tourists. The public and the private sector play a significant role in the development of the tourism industry in Vietnam. This sector helps in determining the price (Kusakabe et al., 2015). The difficulty that takes place due to the involvement of various stakeholders leads to the deprived understanding of the difficulty that takes place in the tourism industry. Tourism thus becomes complex occurrence due to the demands and the perception of the diverse stakeholders, which includes the tourists, the tourist operators and the government. This in turn leads to a challenge to operate a sustainable tourism development. The lack of knowledge, the lack of financial plan, clash as well as the lack of long-term development between the diverse stakeholders leads to the barrier to association in the tourism industry. In order to avoid the conflict, it is very important to gain knowledge as well being tourist they must have a good budget to fulfill their desires. The government should improve the tourism to lead to development in order to avoid the barrier. The Benefits of Having a Tourism Development and Planning Process In Vietnam, the tourism industry has been identified as one of the largest industry that has been growing with each passing day. It has helped Vietnam to get more earnings in terms of the foreign exchange and the tourism industry has helped in creating jobs for the unemployed. The development of the tourism industry in Vietnam increased the GDP of the country. The benefit of the tourism development is that it helps in eradicating poverty and links many sectors of the state economy. As per the research, the tourism industry in Vietnam is comparatively young with only about 40 years of noteworthy growth. However, Vietnam is one of the main countries in Asia to declare the significance of tourism (Mason, 2015). As part of the general policy of liberalization, Vietnam started to support tourism. The opening of the tourism industry in Vietnam had resulted in the momentous growth in the country. As per the report during the period 1975-1985, the tourism sector of Vietnam was cut off from the non-communist world. The international tourist would rarely go to Vietnam for trade or luxury. However, slowly the tourism sector of Vietnam started to flourish as it started facing competition from its rivals. The government of Vietnam took the responsibility of the development of the tourism sector. It took the responsibility of planning of the tourism as well as the construction of the tourism sector and the development (Kusakabe, 2014). The state-owned trade of tourism was rationalized into a strong group of tourism that performed efficiently within the global competitive market. The government introduced some innovative policies and strategies. The development of the tourism industry in Vietnam led to the development of the private sectors and as a result, the tourism industry in Vietnam has been characterized by rapid annual expansion (Truong, 2013). 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Annual rate of growth Total number of visitors 13,350 14,040 15,629 15,929 17,429 18,379 7.2% Global arrivers 2,150 2,340 2,629 2,429 2,929 3,479 8.7% Local visitors 11,300 11,800 14,000 14,500 15,500 15,900 6.8 Income of tourism 908 Mil US$ 1,109 Mil US$ 1,142 Mil US$ 1,280 Mil US$ 1,434 Mil US$ 1,594 Mil US$ 12.9% The above data has been provided by the General Statistical office of Vietnam. In the year 2000, the size and the scale of the tourism in Vietnam expanded beyond the expectation of the government. The number of tourist increased to 2.13 million in the year 2000 from 250,000 in the year 1990. This in turn led to the increase in the income in Vietnam. As a result, the development of the tourism industry, the Vietnam tourism industry enjoyed a strong expansion in the tourism acknowledgment. It has also led to the enhancement of the financial sectors, which in turn increased the service percentage within the national economic organization. The tourism industry development impacted the country positively thus increasing jobs for the stakeholders (Nguyen et al., 2014). The Vietnam tourism is generally regarded as a labor-intensive industry and it helped to generate a full-time employment in the restaurants, travel agencies as well as the guiding services. In the local communities, the people residing in Vietnam are gaining from the tourism industry as they are also getting some part time jobs, which are persuaded by tourism (Murphy, 2013). The development of the tourism industry also helped in promoting the indirect employment, the effect of which is much greater than that of the direct employment (Goodall Ashworth, 2013). A Tourism Planning and Development Process The tourism planning process should mainly include a decision making procedure between the tourism sector and the other parts of the economy as well as between the various sorts of tourism. The planning and development of tourism can become challenging for the government (Fletcher et al., 2013). The tourism planning should include the following: Wide-Ranging Development it is an outlook of planning that takes on a system tradition in all the aspects of provincial tourism, which includes the capabilities, services as well as the institutional fundamentals that are planned in a wide-ranging manner. Community-Based Planning it is that type of planning where the locally defined objectives and the local enlargement actions are an essential part of tourism planning (Otto et al., 2013) Incremental Planning this type of planning allows for a high level of inevitability as well as elasticity (Hall, 2014). Collaborative planning in this type of planning the decision-making procedure is encouraged and acceptable by the stakeholders (Kilger et al., 2015). A vital aim of the tourism planning is to incorporate all the components of tourism into the communal and economic life of a society. The involvements of diverse stakeholders are also important for the tourism planning. In Vietnam, the management of tourism ranges from the national to the regional level. The tourism activities fall under the authority of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism at the national level. The National Administration of Tourism in Vietnam is held responsible for the state management of the procedures of tourism as well as their activities throughout the nation (Page, 2014). At the national level, the National Administration of Tourism in Vietnam controls the planning for the development of tourism. The top-down nature of the tourism planning in Vietnam is clearly indicated by the administration structure of the tourism industry in Vietnam. The regional departments are crucial for the implementation of the tourism planning. However, the regional departments have little control in the nationwide master planning. The role that they play is to provide baseline information to National Administration of Tourism in Vietnam (Truong, 2015). A new law was initiated by Vietnam related to tourism in the year 2005. This law in turn leads to the planning and development of tourism and it leads to the regulation of the tourism enterprises. The tourism policies are mostly defined at the national level. Based on the National Administration of Tourism in Vietnam, the master plan for tourism, which was developed, included the following: The focus should be given on the training of the human resources in order to meet the demands of the tourism development. The tourism goods should be diversified and improved to meet the global market and produce more goods with historical features. The tourism development will take place if the definite areas are protected. In the country, the domestic and the foreign investment should be promoted. The diagram below shows the tourism planning process that will lead to sustainable development. In the tourism planning, education is the most important stage. It helps to make vital decisions and also helps in depicting the decision. The second step is the development of the objectives that includes the size as well as the character of the tourism industry. The objectives will help to provide a better knowledge of the sustainable tourism and environmental organization. The survey should be conducted by collecting data and it should mainly of two types that are quantitative method as well as qualitative method. It will help in providing the strength and the weaknesses of the tourism industry (Smith, 2014). The recommendation is required to assist the administration of the tourism sector as well as the policy-makers to design suitable tools that will persuade sustainable development. The strategy helps to encourage the development of tourism by minimizing the likely unfavorable impacts. The analysis should provide that the tourism should be gainful and it should also include the participants and the benefit of the domestic community. The implementation of the objectives of the sustainable tourism will in turn help the development of the tourism industry. References Fletcher, J., Fyall, A., Gilbert, D., Wanhill, S. (2013).Tourism: principles and practice. Edinburgh Gate, UK: Pearson. Goodall, B., Ashworth, G. (Eds.). (2013).Marketing in the Tourism Industry (RLE Tourism): The Promotion of Destination Regions. Routledge. Hall, C. M. (2014). 6 Tourism planning and human security.Trust, Tourism Development and Planning,47, 86. Kilger, C., Reuter, B., Stadtler, H. (2015). Collaborative planning. InSupply chain management and advanced planning(pp. 257-277). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Kusakabe, K. (2014). Advancing green growth in the tourism sector: The case of Hue, Vietnam.Energy (electricity and fuel),17, 4. Kusakabe, K., Shrestha, P., Kumar, S., Nguyen, K. L. (2015). Pathways to sustainable urban tourism: Garden houses in Hue, Vietnam.International Journal of Sustainable Society,7(3), 286-303. Mason, P. (2015).Tourism impacts, planning and management. Routledge. Mowforth, M., Munt, I. (2015).Tourism and sustainability: Development, globalisation and new tourism in the third world. Routledge. Murphy, P. E. (2013).Tourism: A Community Approach (RLE Tourism). Routledge. Nguyen, H. M. T., Nguyen, H. C. D., Nguyen, T. D. (2014). Research note: Empirical assessment of the tourism-led growth hypothesisthe case of Vietnam.Tourism Economics,20(4), 885-892. Niedziłka, I. (2014). Sustainable tourism development.Regional Formation and Development Studies,8(3), 157-166. Otto, J., Zerner, C., Robinson, J., Donovan, R., Lavelle, M., Villarreal, R., ... Pearl, M. (2013).Natural connections: perspectives in community-based conservation. Island Press. Page, S. J. (2014).Tourism management. Routledge. Smith, S. L. (2014).Tourism analysis: A handbook. Routledge. Sustainable tourism on Senja - Mefjord Brygge. (2016). Mefjord Brygge. Retrieved 9 June 2016, from https://www.mefjordbrygge.no/about/sustainable-tourism-on-senja/ Truong, V. D. (2013). Tourism policy development in Vietnam: A pro-poor perspective.Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events,5(1), 28-45. Truong, V. D. (2015). Vietnam, tourism.

Filippo Brunelleschi - Perspective In Art Essays -

Filippo Brunelleschi - Perspective In Art Perspective Use of perspective in art finds its root in one man, Filippo Brunelleschi. Although we dont know for sure, it is likely that Brunelleschi also invented linear, or scientific perspective. Donatellos The Feast of Herod is the earliest surviving example of scientific perspective, which is established through the use of a vanishing point, an imaginary single point on the page in which all the parallel lines meet. Donatellos Feast of Herod was a groundbreaking work by that days standards, and a complete failure in the fulfillment of compositional requirements of traditional classical or medieval standards. The focal point of the piece, the presentation of St. Johns head to Herod, is in the far left corner, and the crowd watching is clustered into the right corner. Upon examination of the action, however, Donatellos intention is clear; by placing the people in this way, the gesture and emotion of the scene is more implicit and effective. It is also more clearly established that the scene d oes not end at the focal point, it in fact continues off into every direction, an impression more clearly made with his use of scientific perspective. This window view into the scene was a radical step, and would influence how the picture plane was to be seen from that point on. Another important milestone in the history of perspective is Pietro Perudinos The Delivery of the Keys. Painted in 1482, this work employs a grave, symmetrical structure, a tool he used to emphasize the importance of the scene being represented: The authority of St. Peter as the first pope, and all of his successors, rests on his having received the keys to the Kingdom of Heaven from Christ himself. The onlookers are all rendered with powerfully individualized faces. Equally powerful is the vast expanse of the almost surreal background. The spatial clarity, established by the use of mathematically precise perspective, is the influence of Brunelleschi. Andrea Mantegna was another 15th century painter. He was a prodigy that rendered in paint with skill from the age of 16 on. With the painting St. James Led to His Execution Mantegna established himself as a person who wasnt afraid to break with traditional painting techniques, and adds a daring touch by painting from a ground up view of the scene. This was used because the painting was hung so tha the bottom of the painting was at the viewers eye level. Because of this the architecture looms intimidatingly, and is made more convincing by his use of scientific perspective.His desire for authenticity can be seen in every small detail, including the Roman soldiers costumes. It even extends to the use of wet drapery patterns, an invention of classical Greek sculpture that was then passed onto the Romans. We can also find a reference to Donatello in Mantegnas rendering of the lean, tense bodies of the Roman soldiers. The intensity that Mantegna establishes by using these techniques hardly fits the subject matter, as the condemned saint, on the way to his execution, stops to bless a paralytic man and command him to walk. The onlookers facial expressions and gesture hint at how deeply this sight has stirred them. Mantegna has even painted a violent scene erupting off to the right as the crowd becomes agitated. In writing this paper, I assumed that you assigned the paintings in the Met because of their accessibility to engineering students who may not have any art books. I knew of these works as important stepping stones in the modern use of perspective, and I felt the need to write Arts and Paintings

Bharti Airtel Swot Analysis Essays

Bharti Airtel Swot Analysis Essays Bharti Airtel Swot Analysis Essay Bharti Airtel Swot Analysis Essay Strengths * Bharti Airtel has more than 65 million customers (July 2008). It is the largest cellular provider in India, and also supplies broadband and telephone services as well as many other telecommunications services to both domestic and corporate customers. * Other stakeholders in Bharti Airtel include Sony-Ericsson, Nokia and Sing Tel, with whom they hold a strategic alliance. This means that the business has access to knowledge and technology from other parts of the telecommunications world. * The company has covered the entire Indian nation with its network. This has underpinned its large and rising customer base. Weaknesses * An often cited original weakness is that when the business was started by Sunil Bharti Mittal over 15 years ago, the business has little knowledge and experience of how a cellular telephone system actually worked. So the start-up business had to outsource to industry experts in the field. * Until recently Airtel did not own its own towers, which was a particular strength of some of its competitors such as Hutchison Essar. Towers are important if your company wishes to provide wide coverage nationally. The fact that the Airtel has not pulled off a deal with South Africas MTN could signal the lack of any real emerging market investment opportunity for the business once the Indian market has become mature. Opportunities * The company possesses a customized version of the Google search engine which will enhance broadband services to customers. The tie-up with Google can only enhance the Airtel brand, and also provides advertising opportunities in Indian for Google. * Global telecommunications and new technology brands see Airtel as a key strategic player in the Indian market. The new iPhone will be launched in India via an Airtel distributorship. Another strategic partnership is held with BlackBerry Wireless Solutions. * Despite being forced to outsource much of its technical operations in the early days, this allowed Airtel to work from its own blank sheet of paper, and to question industry approaches and practices for example replacing the Revenue-Per-Customer model with a Revenue-Per-Minute model which is better suited to India, as the company moved into small and remote villages and towns. The company is investing in its operation in 120,000 to 160,000 small villages every year. It sees that less well-off consumers may only be able to afford a few tens of Rupees per call, and also so that the business benefits are scalable using its Matchbox strategy. * Bharti Airtel is embarking on another joint venture with Vodafone Essar and Idea Cellular to create a new independent tower company called Indus Towers. This new business will control more than 60% o f Indias network towers. IPTV is another potential new service that could underpin the companys long-term strategy. Threats * Airtel and Vodafone seem to be having an on/off relationship. Vodafone which owned a 5. 6% stake in the Airtel business sold it back to Airtel, and instead invested in its rival Hutchison Essar. Knowledge and technology previously available to Airtel now moves into the hands of one of its competitors. * The quickly changing pace of the global telecommunications industry could tempt Airtel to go along the acquisition trail which may make it vulnerable if the world goes into recession. Perhaps this was an impact upon the decision not to proceed with talks about the potential purchase of South Africas MTN in May 2008. This opened the door for talks between Reliance Communications Anil Ambani and MTN, allowing a competing Inidan industrialist to invest in the new emerging African telecommunications market. * Bharti Airtel could also be the target for the takeover vision of other global telecommunications players that wish to move into the Indian market. Airtel comes to you from Bharti Airtel Limited, Indias largest integrated and the first private telecom services provider with a footprint in all the 23 telecom circles. Bharti Airtel since its inception has been at the forefront of technology and has steered the course of the telecom sector in the country with its world class products and services. The businesses at Bharti Airtel have been structured into three individual strategic business units (SBUs) Mobile Services, Airtel Telemedia Services Enterprise Services.

Audi A6 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Audi A6 - Essay Example It’s available in the saloon and wagon configurations, providing an appealing combination of luxury, technology and responsive handling dynamics. Exterior Outside, the  A6  resembles a downsized version of  Audi's full-size  A8  sedan. The exteriors features more extensive use of aluminum components, with day time running lights, body color front and rear bumpers, halogen headlight with projector beam lenses and remote sun proof tinted glass. Its external dimensions include 73.8 inches width, overall length of 193.9 inches, 3,682 lbs weight, and overall height of 57.8 inches, 114.7 inches wheelbase, a front track 64.1 inches, rear track (63.7 inches) and curb to curb turning circle 39.0ft. Other notable features include a paneled under floor to direct airflow under the vehicle, and the use of striking matte-finish wood inlays. A wraparound dashboard and the most recent generation of  Audi's instinctive MMI system are built-in as standard. Performance The A6 is avai lable in five different flavors: the A6 Premium 2.0, the A6 Premium Plus 2.0, the A6 Premium 3.0, the A6 Premium Plus 3.0 and the A6 Prestige 3.0. â€Å"The engine transmits power to the front wheels via a constantly variable transmission† (audi.com) returning fuel economy records of 25 mpg and 33 mpg in the city and on the highway respectively. To ensure traction for all weather conditions, the A6 comes exclusively with Audi's valued Quattro all-wheel-drive system which makes use of an eight-speed automatic gearbox. It’s fitted with standard equipment that include eight-way power adjustable leather seats with memory functionality, Bluetooth  Smartphone integration, triple-zone automatic climate control, keyless start, a four-spoke multifunction steering wheel and a premium audio system with an iPod input jack. The 17-inch alloy wheels and Audi drive select enables drivers to set vehicle steering configurations, select transmission shift characteristics and customize engine response. Drivers have the choice of Auto, Comfort, Dynamic or Individual settings. The A6 Premium Plus also has a 40-GB hard drive voice-activated navigation system, Audi MMI touch handwriting recognition to interpret handwritten inputs, Audi connect which turns the car into a portable Wi-Fi hotspot and a parking assistance system with front and rear sensors. Optional Features The A6 Cold Weather Package comprises heated steering wheel as well as front and rear seats. The optional sport package incorporates a lower and firmer suspension, a three-spoke steering wheel with flappy paddle shifters and, depending on the trim level, special 18-, 19- or 20-inch wheels. The Driver Assistance Package integrates Audi pre sense plus, adaptive cruise control, and power folding, heated exterior side mirrors. Side Assist Package includes a blind spot monitoring system, power-folding mirrors and a pre safe system for altering the front and rear head commands to achieve maximum support inc ase an impending collision is identified. The Innovation Package also has a heads-up display, night vision assistance and LED headlights. Safety features All A6 models are equipped with dual front airbags, driver and front passenger knee air bags and optional Rear-passenger thorax side airbags. Other safety features include tire-monitoring system, traction and stability control systems and ABS with electronic brake-pressure distribution. Conclusion The Audi A6 model is near the top of the line for Audi products suitable